The National Online Meeting focuses on the many online products and services available to all online consumers. The IOLS meeting held concurrently with the National Online Meeting focuses on how these resources are implemented in libraries. Libraries and serving library patrons are the focus of IOLS '98.
Pamela Cibbarelli, Program Chair, IOLS '98
A panel of writers, editors, and consultants reknowned in the
field of library automation discuss the emerging trends in library
automation today.
Richard Boss, consultant, author of The Library Administrator's Automation Handbook and contributing author of Library Technology Reports
Marshall Breeding, consultant, editor, Library Software Review
Pamela Cibbarelli, consultant, editor, Directory of Library Automation Software, Systems, and Services and Cibbarelli's Surveys: User Ratings of Library Automation Software
Howard McQueen, President, McQueen and Associates
9:00 a.m. - 9:45 a.m.
Opening Plenary Session
Sutton Parlor South
Trends in Library Automation
Moderator: Pamela Cibbarelli, Cibbarelli's
Organizing, Reorganizing and Maintaining a Library Web Presence
Libraries of all types are creating Websites to present an image of the library to the world, to promote their services, to provide current and accurate information and to integrate their systems and services. Increasingly, users want to access library services and systems from remote locations. The quality of the library Website will determine whether or not patrons will use its resources.
Ms. Moore discusses planning, budgeting, organizing, designing, and evaluating a first Website for all types of libraries. She offers suggestions for designing and creating an effective Website to support the purposes and audience the library identifies for its Web presence. Steps are outlined for reorganizing a library Website that has been in existence for some time to correct problems with organization, design, graphics, purpose or changes in technology. How to prepare a long-term maintenance plan to keep the Web site functioning efficiently is also described.
Evaluating Library Web Pages: An Interactive Activity
Yes, librarians are all madly creating, maintaining, and updating Web pages. Quality ranges from the awful to the awesome. Are these pages doing the job for which they are intended? Are they really worth the time and effort?
Feedback from users is critical to any evaluation, but it is only one part of a complex process. One of the best ways to ensure your Web page is adequate is to become competent in Web page evaluation. This can be best achieved through an interactive process with fellow professionals where actual pages are presented and evaluated using a common set of criteria. This melding of theory and practice will help sharpen critical evaluation skills and assist in developing a common language of evaluation that can be utilized at the local level and in communicating with other professionals.
This presentation uses the basic elements of visual literacy and
Web page design to examine a variety of Web pages. Small group
activity utilizing an evaluation checklist will reinforce the lessons
learned and provide each participant with the opportunity to interact
with other professionals.
Moderator: Pamela Cibbarelli, Cibbarelli's
Historic Olympic documents, photos, and files from the two
Olympics held in Los Angeles in 1932 and 1984 are now available on the
Web. The Amateur Athletic Association of Los Angeles has created
access to these extensive files in PDF format. The project, decisions
regarding formats, and overall planning and implementation are
discussed.
This session has been cancelled.
Moderator: Pamela Cibbarelli, Cibbarelli's
Arizona State University Libraries went public with its new
Innopac Online System in July 1997. January 1997 saw the debut of its
first library home page on the World Wide Web. Although this first
version worked well, integrating Innovative's Web interface, a BRS
OnSite Web interface to local and commercial databases, and a Windows
interface to SilverPlatter databases, a general feeling emerged that
we could do better.
This presentation discusses the why and how of a major revision
of a library's home page. Topics include a technical decision to
switch from Netscape to Internet Explorer, public services issues and
concerns on the look and feel of a Web page intended to service the
various user groups of the library and the practical and creative
steps of design through consensus.
Observation and anticipation of industry trends has motivated
SIRSI to develop and incorporate new technology. An intense evaluation
of SIRSI's WebCat interface and the future of Web interfaces to online
integrated information systems is currently underway. Surveys are
going out to every WebCat customer, inviting discussion and comment on
the current and new interface, as well as the future of library
information systems on the Web. In addition to product-specific
evaluation, including preferences on the inclusion of Java and
JavaScript elements, SIRSI hopes this review process will serve as a
mechanism for community-wide brainstorming on the future of Web
catalogs. Industry discussion on topics such as ADA workstation
elements, encryption of user data, implementation of Java-version
staff workstations, html-bookmarks to catalog records, and others will
be encouraged. It is our hope that this endeavor will result in an
in-depth profile of the ideal interface for a library Web catalog.
This presentation will detail a vendor's perspective on the
development of a Web-user interface, an evaluation of SIRSI's efforts,
a report on the results of SIRSI's industry analysis regarding this
topic, and a conclusion on the future trends of the Web catalog.
Moderator: Pamela Cibbarelli, Cibbarelli's
Just as the Library at Saint Peter's College in Jersey City has
a mission of service, so does its Web page. It serves as the Reference
Room for off-campus users and for all students when the library is
closed. With over 900 direct links, the Web page provides students and
faculty with some very powerful tools. Providing this Web service has
meant intensive collection development and collection maintenance, not
unlike that involved in dealing with print and other media.
This presentation looks at page design, collection development,
cataloging and classification, and avoiding "link rot" by maintaining
currency.
Design of a Course Resource Guide for a Colonial New England
seminar at Eastern Connecticut State University is described. The
Course Resource Guide has links integrating it to the university's
Innovative Interfaces WebPAC using hypertext links from keyword
searches and specific titles. It also has an Electronic Reserve Room
area which will be integrated with the Reserve Room of the III system
which contains scanned documents for use by class students.
Moderator: Pamela Cibbarelli, Cibbarelli's
Library Web pages have evolved dramatically from their
beginnings as a convenient index to electronic information sources.
Many now serve as an electronic representation of the library itself.
They have become not "virtually" but truly the doorways through
which library clients discover what a contemporary library and its
services are all about.
The creation of an effective library Web page therefore requires
a grasp of total library services as well as new technologies.
Including representation from a wide variety of library units in the
development of the library's Web site is one way to meet this
challenge.
Union College's award-winning library Web page was created by
combining the talents of librarians from its public, technical, and
administrative units. Team work began in 1995 with a mission statement
that mandates a continual focus on the concepts presented as well as
on the practical details of how the site should look and work. All
development decisions are still made in context of the library's
commitment to instruction, to the utilization of all information
formats, and to supporting student research activities. Team members
contribute expertise in reference, instruction, collection building,
systems, license management, cataloging, electronic resource
development and graphic design. The resulting site both represents and
serves the library's full range of informational and pedagogical
programs. By coordinating the way the entire library responds to the
opportunities provided by Web technology, a library can create a home
site as rich and far-reaching as library services themselves.
The Old Complements the New: An Online Vendor RANKs Library Publications about the Web
When one reflects on the World Wide Web and online datbases, many relationships come to mind. Searching database vendors via the Web is the most obvious. All database vendors strive for a Web interface which parallels search engines. Some companies have been more successful than others in achieving this goal. In DIALOG one can use the guided search Web interface or use standard search commands. This paper will demonstrate the latter method by using the RANK command to determine when coverage of the Web began in library professional literature. Subsequently, the RANK command will be used to analyze the literature by description, journal name and author. Taking the data a step forward, one can determine the most frequently cited librarians and information scientists writing about the Web. The databases used will be LISA, LIBRARY LITERATURE, and INFORMATION SCIENCE ABSTRACTS. The results are interesting, thought-provoking, and in some cases surprising. This study is an example of how one must use standard search commands to analyze the burgeoning information about the Web. The old complements the new and we gain further insight into the online world and the Web. Undoubtedly, in the future, searchers will be using the RANK command via the Web interface with merely a point and click. When we stop to reflect on the past and the present, nothing seems out of reach.
Moderator: Richard Boss, Information Systems Consultants, Inc.
Until recently most library products were based on UNIX, DOS,
Windows 3.x, and Mac OS. Although Windows NT and Windows 95 have not
been around very long, their many new features are revolutionary such
as multi-processing, multi- tasking, and platform independence.
Four categories of library products are:
As more and more Web sites become available, libraries are faced
with reactive and proactive options. Most libraries make the Web
available to their patrons. This is the reactive approach. In the
proactive approach, libraries actively seek out Web sites of use to
their patrons and list them on the libraries Web page, or, in some
cases, catalog the Web site and include it in the library's PAC. What
policies are in place in libraries to select web sites for inclusion
on the Web page or PAC? How closely do they follow the libraries print
selection policies? What processes are in place to verify that links
remain stable over time? Do libraries that employ filtering software
use collection development policies to accept or reject filtering
software decisions?
The Access Colorado Library and Information Network (ACLIN), a
statewide library and government information public network, developed
an ACLIN collection development policy to guide its decisions about
which Web sites to include on ACLIN's homepage. This will be used as a
prime example. The presentation explores similarities and differences
between print and web selection policies and issues related to
implementing them.
Moderator: Richard Boss, Information Systems Consultants, Inc.
Corporate Intranets have generated a new interest in knowledge
management. As a convenient method for organizing and sharing an
enterprise's information assets, the intranet may seem to manage
knowledge. In reality knowledge management involves far more than
providing controlled access to information. It is a multi-disciplinary
practice that draws from the theory and technology of artificial
intelligence, expert systems, library science, document management,
cognitive science, organizational dynamics, and business analysis.
Knowledge management involves evaluating, classifying, and structuring
information so that others may benefit from its prior application or
easily apply it to a current problem or situation. An analysis of
knowledge management as interpreted by various disciplines will
clarify this complex and compelling field. A survey of projects will
evaluate library participation in knowledge management activities,
identify opportunities for adding value to existing practices, and
demonstrate appropriate technologies for knowledge management.
Interfaces to Multiple Systems: Partnership Search Center
The Partnership Search Center is an Internet site of a pool of
over 50 Web sites developed by partner organizations offering a wide
array of information from banking activities, to resident services,
to state and federal legislature. These organizations range from
financial institutions such as banks and insurance companies, to
government agencies, educational institutions and other nonprofit
organizations and foundations.
The Partnership Search Center has been developed by indexing
relevant Web sites using a commercial indexing engine. The goal is to
simplify access to multiple systems, providing a specialized subgroup
to interested users. The objective is to develop an easy to navigate
site where the user can customize their inquiries to their required
level of specificity.
The Partnership Search Center is part of the NeighborWorks
Network Website. The latter site serves both as a network and
corporate information tool for the community development field. The
site is developed and maintained by staff at Neighborhood Reinvestment
Corporation, a nonprofit, congressionally mandated organization.
This workshop focuses on planning issues related to library
technology. The implementation of new integrated library systems,
networks, and other automated systems requires significant attention
to resource allocation. Initial capital costs, ongoing maintenance,
training, and personnel costs are but a few of the important
considerations. Marshall Breeding will present information on some of
the important aspects of library technology and the management and
planning issues they raise.
11:15 a.m. - 12:15 p.m.
A-2 Session:
Digital Libraries via the Web
Wayne Wilson, Library Director, Amateur Athletic Foundation of Los Angeles
Thomas Kochtanek & James Laffey, University of Missouri-Columbia, School of Library & Informational Science
12:15 p.m. - 1:45 p.m.
Lunch Break - A Chance to Visit the Exhibits
1:45 p.m. - 2:45 p.m.
A-4 Session:
Web OPACs
Dennis Brunning and Philip Konomos, Arizona State University
Greg Hathorn, SIRSI Corporation
3:00 p.m. - 4:00 p.m.
A-4 Session:
Libraries Without Walls
Fred Nesta, Director, Saint Peter's College Libraries
Mary A. Doyle, Systems Librarian & Assistant Professor, Eastern Connecticut State University
4:15 p.m. - 5:00 p.m.
A-5 Session:
Web Design & Research
Annette LeClair, Schaffer Library, Union College
Jane Bambrick, William Paterson University, Sarah Byrd Askew Library
Track B
Regent Parlor
Expanding Methodologies
10:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m.
B-1 Session:
Alternative Approaches to Software
Sharon Yang, More Library, Rider University
The newer operating systems meet the demands of librarians
better than their predecessors. The future will see a lot of NT based
server products and Windows 95 based single workstation products in
libraries. It will take a long time for vendors to develop products
based on the NT client. This is because the design of Windows 95 makes
it easy to use many traditional library products which in most cases
will not be compatible with the NT client. Nevertheless the new
operating systems will bring revolutions to libraries in terms of
traditional job descriptions and library functions.
Nancy M. Bolt, Colorado State Library
11:15 a.m. - 12:15 p.m.
B-2 Session:
Knowledge Management, Intranets, and Extranets
Carol Knoblauch, Information Dimensions
Selena Ramkeesoon and Aline Martinez, Neighborhood Reinvestment Corporation, Information Services
12:15 p.m. - 1:45 p.m.
Lunch Break - A Chance to Visit the Exhibits
2:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m.
Workshop
Planning for Library Technology
Marshall Breeding, editor, Library Software Review
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