This
                                  month I look at the dangers of trusting information
                                  on the Web, a guidebook to troubleshoot your
                                  PC problems, secrets of non-super searchers,
                                  and the latest Internet communications mechanismblogging.
                                    
                                  
                                  
                                   edited by Anne P. Mintz
                                    ISBN: 0-910965-60-9
                                    Published: 2002
                                    Pages: 275 pp.; softcover
                                    Price: $24.95
                                    Available from: CyberAge
                                    Books, Information Today, Inc., 143 Old Marlton
                                    Pike, Medford, NJ 08055-8750;  
        609/654-6266; www.infotoday.com
                                    Sometimes it seems there is more misinformation
                                    than reliable information available over
                                    the Internet, and the process of determining
                                    the validity of found data takes longer than
                                    the search itself. This book, edited by Forbes'
                                    Anne Mintz, helps by providing examples of
                                    different types of misinformation, most of
                                    it intentional, and then also providing resources
                                    to determine validity or to follow up on
                                    a particular type of question.
                                    Each of the 11 chapters is written by a
                                    different information industry expert, including
                                    such luminaries as Paul Piper on Web hoaxes,
                                    Susan Detwiler on medical misinformation,
                                    Helene Kassler on corporate misinformation,
                                    Stephen Arnold on privacy, Carol Ebbinghouse
                                    on charity scams and on legal information,
                                    LaJean Humphries on Web site evaluation,
                                    Susan Feldman on Web search engine biases,
                                    and Liz Liddy on how search engines work.
                                    Thus, the quality and style of the writing
                                    varies a bit, but most of the chapters are
                                    very good.
                                    I particularly like the fact that after
                                    giving examples of the problems of misinformation
                                    in each chapter, the authors then devote
                                    a significant portion of the text to resources
                                    for validation, countermeasures, and further
                                    action. Although many of the examples should
                                    be obvious (although they wouldn't be a problem
                                    if they were obvious to everyone), there
                                    are several tales of misinformation that
                                    come very close to being true, and therefore
                                    prove much harder to identify as false.
                                    Most of the authors include URLs within
                                    the chapter and have references listed at
                                    the end of their chapter, with selected resources
                                    listed by chapter in the Webliography at
                                    the end of the book. The Webliography is
                                    a good idea, as the chapters cannot provide
                                    all the details you need if you are following
                                    up on a problem. However, it is not clear
                                    how resources were selected for the Webliography,
                                    and those resources included are not necessarily
                                    the most helpful for a given chapter. For
                                    instance, under medical misinformation, HotBot,
                                    Google, and AltaVista are listed. Also, there
                                    is no mention of an online listing of resources.
                                    Overall, this book does a good job of presenting
                                    the breadth and variety of misinformation
                                    that abounds on the Net. If everyone would
                                    read it, perhaps there would be less of a
                                    problem.
                                    
                                  
                                   PC Help Desk in a Book:
                                      The Do-It-Yourself Guide to PC Troubleshooting
                                      and Repair  
                                   by Mark Edward Soper
                                    ISBN: 0-7897-2756-0
                                    Published: 2003
                                    Pages: 555 pp.; softcover
                                    Price: $29.99
                                    Available from: QUE,
                                    201 West 103rd Street, Indianapolis, IN 46290;
                                    317/581-3500; www.quepublishing.com
                                    
                                    Who hasn't been totally frustrated by a
                                    computer or program that refuses to function
                                    as expected? Even if you have a technical
                                    support department, chances are, they are
                                    a resource of last resort. No matter what
                                    your situation, this book will help you to
                                    become more familiar with your PC, while
                                    making diagnosing and fixing the problems
                                    easier. Its author, Mark Edward Soper, is
                                    president of Select Systems and Associates,
                                    Inc., a technical writing and training organization,
                                    an A+ Certified hardware technician, a Microsoft
                                    Certified Professional, and the author of
                                    several books and numerous technical periodical
                                    articles.
                                    I won't pretend that all sections of this
                                    book are easy to understand, but as these
                                    kinds of books go, this is better than most.
                                    I particularly like the fact that the focus
                                    is troubleshootinghelping you to identify
                                    what is causing the problem, rather than
                                    just providing explanations of PC components.
                                    In fact, the first 80 pages of the book are
                                    charts and flowcharts to help you diagnose
                                    your problem and refer you to the corresponding
                                    pages in the book that address potential
                                    solutions.
                                    The book is divided into 11 different sections,
                                    covering Windows installations, Internet
                                    connections, storage devices, input devices,
                                    printers, multimedia, network connections,
                                    memory problems, processors, power supplies,
                                    and software applications. Each section easily
                                    stands alone, so you only have to read the
                                    pages pertaining to your particular problem,
                                    although there are plenty of cross-references
                                    in case you need more details about other
                                    components. There is an appendix on the philosophy
                                    and basic procedures for troubleshooting,
                                    which will definitely help you in isolating
                                    a problem.
                                    Even if you still want to rely on your
                                    tech support people, I recommend that you
                                    buy and use this book. You will make their
                                    job easier by learning what symptoms to report
                                    and maybe even by fixing some of the easier
                                    things yourself.
                                    
                                  
                                  
                                   by Loraine Page, edited
                                      by Reva Basch
                                    ISBN: 0-910965-58-7
                                    Published: 2002
                                    Pages: 216 pp.; softcover
                                    Price: $24.95
                                    Available from:  
        CyberAge Books, Information Today, Inc., 143 Old Marlton Pike, Medford,
          NJ 08055-8750; 609/654-6266; www.infotoday.com
                                    
                                    This ninth book in the Super Searcher series
                                    is a little differentmost of the contributors
                                    are not actually super searchers in the traditional
                                    sense. They are writers and may, indeed,
                                    be more skilled at searching than their colleagues,
                                    but probably less so than most information
                                    professionals. However, this gives a unique
                                    perspective to the seriesalmost like
                                    talking to end-users!
                                    An eclectic bunch of 14 writers was interviewed
                                    for this book by Link-Up editor Loraine
                                    Page, covering such areas as screen and script
                                    writing, crime novels, science and technology
                                    news, general non-fiction, religion and social
                                    issues, romance, and poetry. What links these
                                    disparate fields together is a universal
                                    need for background information. All of the
                                    authors used the Internet and e-mail, but
                                    in varying degrees. And not a one felt that
                                    the Internet could completely replace traditional
                                    online and print resources.
                                    The sources cited are all listed in the
                                    appendix and are also available on the super
                                    searchers Web site [www.infotoday.com/supersearchers/ssas.htm].
                                    These range from online reference works such
                                    as dictionaries and encyclopedias to online
                                    discussion lists to writers' forums to business
                                    and news sources, to trivia and fact-verification
                                    sites. Interestingly, Google was not the
                                    only search engine mentioned. It seems each
                                    author has their favorite one or two engines,
                                    with little overlap in the preferences.
                                    There are many interesting Internet resources
                                    mentioned in this book. My favorites are
                                    the Rectal Foreign Bodies Web site and the
                                    cliché finding sites, but there are
                                    many more serious sites as well. Although
                                    many will be familiar to any informational
                                    professional, there will always be at least
                                    a few new ones. However, I think the most
                                    useful aspect of this book is the opportunity
                                    to get into the mind of a different kind
                                    of searcher.
                                    
                                  
                                   Essential Blogging 
                                   by Cory Doctorow, Rael
                                      Dornfest, J. Scott Johnson, Shelley Powers,
                                      Benjamin Trott, and Mena G. Trott
                                    ISBN: 0-596-00388-9
                                    Published: 2002
                                    Pages: 244 pp.; softcover
                                    Price: $29.95
                                    Available from: O'Reilly & Associates,
                                    Inc., 1005 Gravenstein Highway North,  
        Sebastopol, CA 95472; 800/998-9938;  
        www.oreilly.com
                                    In the information industry, everyone eventually
                                    becomes an aggregator, and blogging is an
                                    easy way for librarians to jump on the aggregation
                                    bandwagon. In case you aren't familiar with
                                    blogging, the term comes from Weblog, and
                                    is a process of communicating with short
                                    posts on any type of topics, usually in reverse
                                    chronological order. Examples include news
                                    headlines with personal commentary attached
                                    or simply posts of new Web sites of interest
                                    with descriptions. According to this book,
                                    there are hundreds of thousands of blogs
                                    available, along with several varieties of
                                    software packages to help you automate and
                                    simplify the process.
                                    This book is designed for anyone who wants
                                    to get started in blogging. After a short
                                    introduction, the authors focus on software
                                    and services to get you up and blogging in
                                    no time. Blogs are hosted on a Web server.
                                    You can choose to edit your blog in real
                                    time through software provided by the hosting
                                    service, or via a desktop client, and then
                                    upload the files when ready. The authors
                                    do a good job of explaining the benefits
                                    and disadvantages of each and provide descriptions
                                    of a number of freeware or shareware desktop
                                    clients and hosting services.
                                    Most of the book focuses on demonstrating
                                    the use of the different blogging systems.
                                    You learn the basics early on. Each subsequent
                                    chapter introduces a more sophisticated system.
                                    You can easily choose the one that matches
                                    your comfort level, download the software
                                    or connect to the host, and follow the detailed
                                    instructions and screen shots to get your
                                    first blog up in minutes.
                                    The last chapter provides words of advice
                                    from a wide variety of experienced bloggers.
                                    These are fun to read, as well as informative.
                                    If there is any topic about which you want
                                    to share you perceptions and wisdom with
                                    the world, start a blog. Just remember that
                                    it may be addictive.  |